Introduction
Humayun’s Tomb, located in Delhi, India, is a magnificent UNESCO World Heritage Site and the first garden-tomb in India. Built in 1570 by Emperor Akbar in memory of his father, Emperor Humayun, this grand mausoleum is considered the architectural precursor to the Taj Mahal. It beautifully blends Persian, Mughal, and Indian styles, making it one of the finest examples of Mughal architecture.
Historical Significance
Commissioned by Empress Bega Begum, Humayun’s first wife, who deeply mourned his death.
Designed by Mirak Mirza Ghiyas, a Persian architect, incorporating charbagh (four-part gardens), water channels, and domes.
Marked the beginning of grand Mughal tomb architecture, later perfected in the Taj Mahal.
Houses not only Humayun’s tomb but also the graves of several Mughal rulers, making it a dynastic mausoleum.
Architectural Marvels of Humayun’s Tomb
The tomb is set within a vast Persian-style garden and features stunning red sandstone and white marble detailing.
Grand Central Dome
A massive white marble dome rises majestically above the tomb, symbolizing Mughal grandeur.
Charbagh Garden Layout
Inspired by Persian paradise gardens, divided into four quadrants with water channels representing rivers of paradise.
Symmetrical Red Sandstone Façade
Constructed with red sandstone, with intricate white and black marble inlays.
Tombs Within the Complex
Includes the tombs of Emperor Humayun, Dara Shikoh, and other Mughal family members.
Isa Khan’s Tomb, an earlier Afghan-style tomb, is also within the complex.
High Arched Entrances and Domes
The tomb stands on a high platform, with multiple arched entrances, showcasing a perfect blend of Persian and Indian architecture.
Why Visit Humayun’s Tomb?
A masterpiece of Mughal architecture, offering a glimpse into royal history.
Peaceful and less crowded than the Taj Mahal, making it perfect for history lovers.
The stunning gardens, domes, and intricate carvings make it a paradise for photographers and architecture enthusiasts.
Best Time to Visit
October to March (pleasant weather for sightseeing).
Early morning or late afternoon for the best lighting and fewer crowds.
Visiting Information
Location: Nizamuddin, Delhi, India
Entry Fee:
₹30 for Indians
₹500 for Foreigners
Free for children below 15 years
Timings: 6:00 AM – 6:00 PM (Open daily)
Nearest Metro Station: JLN Stadium or Jor Bagh
